INDIVIDUAL NEGATIVE BRIEFS 

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FEBRUARY UPDATE BRIEFS

February 21, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP6-10. DENTAL CARE (05)
UP6-11. PUBLIC HEALTH EDUCATION (07)
UP6-12. SAFE WATER SYSTEM (03)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP6-13. AIDS PREVENTION: Solvency (09)
UP6-14. TAX CUT REPEAL: RECESSION Disad (05)

February 14, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP6-07. AIDS (04)
UP6-08. BREAST FEEDING (04)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP6-09. DOMESTIC SOCIAL SPENDING CUTS Disad (29)

February 7, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP6-01. INTESTINAL WORMS (02)
UP6-02. MALARIA (04)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP6-03. BRAIN DRAIN Disad (02)
UP6-04. CIRCUMCISION Disad (03)
UP6-05. ENERGY SHORTAGES: Thwart Solvency (06)
UP6-06. VIOLENCE: Thwarts Solvency (14)

JANUARY UPDATE BRIEFS

January 31, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP5-12. CHINA THREAT: Exaggerated (03)
UP5-13. ECONOMIC STABILITY: Improving (03)
UP5-14. PRIVATE PHILANTHROPY (04)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP5-15. AIDS: CROWDING OUT Disad (12)
UP5-16. FREE CARE: Solvency (06)

January 24, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP5-07. BRAIN DRAIN (08)
UP5-08. CYTOMEGALOVIRUS (05)
UP5-09. FOOD AID (03)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP5-10. BRAIN DRAIN: Solvency/Disad (03)
UP5-11. RECESSION Disad (09)

January 17, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP5-05. MEASLES (02)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP5-06. CONGRESSIONAL GRIDLOCK Disad (32)

January 10, 2008
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP5-01. CHINA THREAT (10)
UP5-02. MALARIA (04)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP5-03. KENYA AID Disad (09)
AFFIRMATIVE OR NEGATIVE
UP5-04. WEBSITE EVIDENCE: Unreliable (07)

DECEMBER UPDATE BRIEFS

December 27, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP4-25. MILLENIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION (04)
UP4-26. PRIVATE AID (05)
UP4-27. SLEEPING SICKNESS (05)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP4-28. MALTHUSIAN NIGHTMARE Disad (04)
UP4-29. MATERNAL HEALTH: Solvency (03)
UP4-30. PRIVATE AID: Solvency (02)
UP4-31. SOMALIA NEGLECT Disad (04)
UP4-32. TERRORISM Disad (03)

December 20, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP4-15. HEALTH CARE: Improving (02)
UP4-16. KEMP-KASTEN AMENDMENT (02)
UP4-17. SLEEPING SICKNESS (09)
UP4-18. TUBERCULOSIS (01)
UP4-19. YELLOW FEVER (02)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP4-20. CLINTON DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE: Solvency (03)
UP4-21. DRUG RESISTANCE: Thwarts Solvency (02)
UP4-22. FOREIGN AID: Solvency (03)
UP4-23. HIGHER EDUCATION: CHINA Disad (02)
UP4-24. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE: Solvency (02)

December 13, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP4-08. DRUG PATENTS (02)
UP4-09. EPIDEMICS (03)
UP4-10. MALARIA NETS (04)
UP4-11. MIDWIVES (04)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP4-12. MIDWIVES: Solvency (04)
UP4-13. NOTHING BUT NETS: Solvency (05)
UP4-14. PATENT RESTRICTIONS: Disad (08)

December 6, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP4-01. KEMP-KASTEN AMENDMENT (03)
UP4-02. MORINGA SEEDS (03)
UP4-03. SODIS (SOLAR DISINFECTION) (03)
UP4-04.  “WATER FOR THE POOR” ACT (07)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP4-05. BAMAKO INITIATIVE: Solvency (06)
UP4-06. MORINGA SEEDS: Solvency (07) (05 of these also in UP4-07)
UP4-07. SODIS (SOLAR DISINFECTION): Solvency (07) (05 of these also in UP4-06)

NOVEMBER UPDATE BRIEFS

November 29, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP3-16. CIRCUMCISION (02)
UP3-17. ECONOMIC GROWTH (05)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP3-18. CONDITIONS ON AID: CHINA Disad (07)
UP3-19. PATENT RESTRICTIONS: Disad (02)
AFFIRMATIVE RESPONSES TO COUNTERPLANS
UP3-20. LET-CANADA-DO-IT COUNTERPLAN: Disad (16)

November 15, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP3-11. CHILD LABOR (05)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP3-12. CIRCUMCISION: Solvency (05)
UP3-13. FREE HEALTHCARE Disad (04)
UP3-14. LIFESTRAWS: Solvency (12)
UP3-15. PATENTED PRODUCTS: Solvency (04)

November 8, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP3-05. HUMAN TRAFFICKING (07)
UP3-06. U.S. AID (06)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP3-07. CORRUPTION Disad (06)
UP3-08. PLUMPY’NUT: Solvency (04)
UP3-09. PROGRAM DUPLICATION: Thwarts Solvency (02)
UP3-10. WATER CONTAMINATION Disad (03)

November 1, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP3-01. GOOD GOVERNMENT: Africa Improving (06)
UP3-02. MEDFLAG (03) 
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP3-03. AIDS/HIV: Solvency (04)
UP3-04. BOMB IRAN Disad (22)

OCTOBER UPDATE BRIEFS

October 25, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP2-18. BIOTERRORISM THREAT (05)
UP2-19. DISEASE SURVEILLANCE (03)
UP2-20. PUBLIC HEALTH ASSISTANCE: Increasing (06)
UP2-21. SOLAR COOKERS (02)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP2-22. DISEASE SURVEILLANCE: Solvency (04)
UP2-23. DISEASE SURVEILLANCE: Disad (04)
UP2-24. MEDFLAG: Solvency (02)
UP2-25. TRADITIONAL MEDICINE: Needed for Solvency (05)

October 18, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP2-12. EDUCATION (04)
UP2-13. MALARIA (07)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP2-14. FOOD AID: Disad (03)
UP2-15. MALARIA: Solvency (03)
UP2-16. NGOs: Solvency (03)
UP2-17. SPENDING CUTS Disad (09)

October 11, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP2-07. PLAY PUMPS (06)
UP2-08. TUBERCULOSIS (06)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP2-09. PROGRAM DUPLICATION Disad (05)
UP2-10. TUBERCULOSIS: Solvency (03)
UP2-11. VETO OVERRIDE: WEAKENS PRESIDENCY Disad (14)

October 4, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP2-01. OVERPOPULATION (06)
UP2-02. PRIVATE INVESTMENT/TRADE (08)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP2-03. CAPITAL INFUSION: Solvency (04)
UP2-04. CAUSE-RELATED MARKETING: Solvency (03)
UP2-05. GLOBAL FUND: Solvency (03)
UP2-06. HEALTHCARE WORKER SHORTAGE: Solvency (04)

SEPTEMBER UPDATE BRIEFS

September 27, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP1-16. LAND MINES (04)
UP1-17. TERRORISM (08)
UP1-18. WOMEN (05)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP1-19. DEBT RELIEF: Solvency (03)
UP1-20. SMOKING CONTROLS: Disads (02)
UP1-21. TUBERCULOSIS: Solvency (05)

September 20, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP1-11. ECONOMIC GROWTH (08)
UP1-12. HEALTHCARE WORKER SHORTAGE (02)
UP1-13. SELF-HELP (05)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP1-14. FOREIGN AID: Solvency (12)
UP1-15. FOREIGN AID: DEPENDENCY Disad (03)

September 13, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP1-07. HUMAN TRAFFICKING (05)
UP1-08. SMOKING (06)
UP1-09. WATER SUPPLY (14)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP1-10. HUMAN TRAFFICKING: Solvency/DISCRIMINATION Disad (04)

September 6, 2007
FIRST NEGATIVE
UP1-01. ABORTION GAG RULE (06)
UP1-02. CHILD SOLDIERS (05)
UP1-03. DEBT RELIEF (08)
SECOND NEGATIVE
UP1-04. ABORTION GAG RULE REPEAL: MURDER Disad (09)
UP1-05. ABORTION GAG RULE REPEAL: DISCRIMINATION Disad (02)
UP1-06. CHILD SOLDIERS: Solvency/DISCRIMINATION Disad (06)

FIRST NEGATIVE BRIEFS (JULY 2007)
N101. AIDS: Declining (12)
N102. AIDS: Drugs Widely Available (10)
N103. AIDS: Condoms Being Used (04)
N104. AIDS: Vaccine Being Tested (05)
N105. AIDS: South Africa (09)
N106. ASSISTANCE TO AFRICA (05)
N107. BIRD FLU (09)
N108. BRAIN DRAIN (08)
N109. CORPORATE PHILANTHROPY (09)
N110. DEMOCRACY: Growing (06)
N111. DRUG PRICES (08)
N112. ECONOMIC GROWTH (09)
N113. FGM (FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION) (04)
N114. GLOBAL FUND (AIDS/TB/MALARIA) (04)
N115. HEALTH: Improving (04)
N116. HEALTH CARE SPENDING (04)
N117. HEALTH CARE WORKERS (04)
N118. INFANT MORTALITY (04)
N119. MALARIA: Improving (08)
N120. MALARIA: Funding (04)
N121. MALARIA: Drug Prices (05)
N122. MALARIA: Bednets Widely Available (04)
N123. MALARIA: DDT Being Used (06)
N124. MILLENIUM CHALLENGE ACCOUNT (09)
N125. MULTI-DISEASE CAMPAIGNS (05)
N126. MULTILATERAL ASSISTANCE (05)
N127. POLIO & MEASLES (06)
N128. PRIVATE CHARITY (NGOs) (14)
N129. TUBERCULOSIS (TB) (08)
N130. USAID AGENCY (08)
N131. U.S. ASSISTANCE (09)
N132. U.S. ASSISTANCE FOR AIDS (10)
N133. U.S. GENEROSITY (08)
N134. WORLD BANK (04)
N135. ANGOLA (06)
N136. BENIN (04)
N137. BOTSWANA (06)
N138. BURKINA FASO (05)
N139. BURUNDI (05)
N140. CAMEROON (05)
N141. CAPE VERDE (05)
N142. CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (05)
N143. CHAD (05)
N144. COMOROS (05)
N145. CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF (06)
N146. CONGO, REPUBLIC OF (Brazzaville) (04)
N147. COTE D’IVOIRE (IVORY COAST) (05)
N148. DJIBOUTI (05)
N149. EQUITORIAL GUINEA (04)
N150. ERITREA (05)
N151. ETHIOPIA (05)
N152. GABON (05)
N153. GAMBIA (05)
N154. GHANA (05)
N155. GUINEA (05)
N156. GUINEA-BISSAU (04)
N157. KENYA (04)
N158. LESOTHO (04)
N159. LIBERIA (05)
N160. MADAGASCAR (04)
N161. MALAWI (06)
N162. MALI (05)
N163. MAURITIUS (05)
N164. MOZAMBIQUE (05)
N165. NAMIBIA (06)
N166. NIGER (05)
N167. NIGERIA (05)
N168. RWANDA (06)
N169. SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE (05)
N170. SENEGAL (05)
N171. SEYCHELLES (05)
N172. SIERRA LEONE (05)
N173. SOMALIA (05)
N174. SOUTH AFRICA (04)
N175. SUDAN (05)
N176. SWAZILAND (05)
N177. TANZANIA (06)
N178. TOGO (04)
N179. UGANDA (05)
N180. ZAMBIA (05)
N181. ZIMBABWE (05)

SECOND NEGATIVE BRIEFS (JULY 2007)
N201. ACCOUNTABILITY LACKING: Destroys Solvency (09)
N202. AIDS PREVENTION: Solvency (05)
N203. AIDS PREVENTION/CONDOMS: Solvency (09)
N204. AIDS TREATMENT: Solvency (08)
N205. ASSISTANCE TO AFRICA: Solvency (20)
N206. BOTTLE FEEDING: Solvency (05)
N207. BUDGET DEFICIT Disad (14)
N208. CAPITAL FLIGHT: Destroys Solvency (05)
N209. COLONIALISM HERITAGE: Destroys Solvency (04)
N210. CORRUPTION: Destroys Solvency (05)
N211. CORRUPTION Disad (05)
N212. DDT USAGE: Solvency/Disad (08)
N213. DDT BAN: Disad (09)
N214. DEPENDENCY Disad (13)
N215. DIABETES Disad (05)
N216. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: Solvency (15)
N217. FGM (FEMALE GENITAL MUTILATION): Solvency (09)
N218. FOOD AID: Solvency (09)
N219. FOOD AID: Disads (10)
N220. GOOD GOVERNMENT LACKING: Destroys Solvency (05)
N221. HEALTHCARE WORKER SALARIES: Disad (04)
N222. INFRASTRUCTURE LACKING: Destroys Solvency (09)
N223. INVESTMENT: Solvency (04)
N224. MALARIA: Solvency (08)
N225. MALARIA/BEDNETS: Solvency (04)
N226. MILITARY DISTRIBUTION OF AID: Disad (05)
N227. MULTILATERAL AID CUTS Disad (08)
N228. NGOs (NONGOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS) Disad (18)
N229. OVERPOPULATION Disad (27)
N230. PATERNALISM Disad (04)
N231. PRIVATE CHARITY: Solvency (09)
N232. PRIVATE CHARITY CUTS Disad (09)
N233. SECURITY LACKING: Destroys Solvency (09)
N234. SINGLE-DISEASE PROGRAMS: Disad (08)
N235. SPENDING CUTS Disad (06)
N236. SPENDING CUTS Disad: DOMESTIC PROGRAMS Impact (29)
N237. SPENDING CUTS Disad: AFRICAN HEALTH Impact (09)
N238. SPENDING CUTS Disad: AFRICAN FOOD Impact (08)
N239. SPENDING CUTS Disad: NORTH AFRICA Impact (08)
N240. SPENDING CUTS Disad: INDIA Impact (23)
N241. SPENDING CUTS Disad: SOUTHEAST ASIA Impact (12)
N242. SPENDING CUTS Disad: AFGHANISTAN Impact (11)
N243. TAX INCREASE Disad (04)
N244. TRADITIONAL MEDICINE: Destroys Solvency (08)
N245. TUBERCULOSIS: Solvency (05)
N246. USAID: Solvency (04)
N247. WORLD BANK: Solvency (05)
N248. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO): Solvency (08)

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